Residential Property Inspection Checklist
When purchasing a residential property, it is essential to conduct a thorough inspection of the premises to identify any potential issues or defects. A comprehensive inspection checklist can help you navigate this process and ensure that you make an informed decision about your purchase. This article will provide you with a detailed residential property inspection checklist to guide you through the inspection process.
Exterior
- Roof condition:
- Age
- Material (asphalt shingles, wood shakes, etc.)
- Number of layers
- Any signs of damage or wear
- Gutters and downspouts:
- Condition
- Functionality
- Any signs of clogging or rust
- Siding:
- Type (vinyl, brick, stucco, etc.)
- Condition
- Any signs of damage or rot
- Windows and doors:
- Number and condition
- Any signs of damage or wear
- Porches and decks:
- Condition
- Any signs of damage or rot
- Landscaping:
- Quality of grass, shrubs, and trees
- Any signs of erosion or water damage
Interior
- Walls and ceilings:
- Any signs of water damage or stains
- Cracks or holes in the walls or ceiling
- Floors:
- Type (hardwood, carpet, tile, etc.)
- Condition
- Any signs of water damage or wear
- Plumbing:
- Leaks under sinks, toilets, and around appliances
- Water pressure
- Electrical:
- Functionality of lights, outlets, and switches
- Any signs of overheating or burn marks
- HVAC:
- Age and condition of the system
- Any signs of damage or wear
Kitchen and Bathrooms
- Appliances:
- Condition and functionality of oven, stove, dishwasher, etc.
- Any signs of rust or corrosion
- Cabinets and countertops:
- Condition
- Any signs of water damage or stains
- Plumbing fixtures:
- Functionality of sinks, toilets, showers, and bathtubs
- Any signs of leaks or mineral buildup
Attic and Crawlspace
- Insulation quality and quantity
- Ventilation and airflow
- Any signs of pests or rodents
- Water damage or stains on the walls or ceiling
Garage and Outbuildings
- Condition of the garage door and tracks
- Any signs of water damage or wear on the floor or walls
- Functionality of lights, outlets, and switches
- Condition of any outbuildings (shed, greenhouse, etc.)
Additional Items to Check
- Fireplaces and chimneys:
- Condition and functionality
- Any signs of soot or creosote buildup
- Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors:
- Functionality
- Age and condition
- Pest infestation:
- Signs of termites, carpenter ants, or other pests
Remember to always hire a qualified professional for any repairs or maintenance work, and never attempt to inspect a property yourself. This checklist is meant to provide you with a comprehensive guide to the inspection process, but it should not replace the expertise of a licensed inspector.