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Residential Property Inspection Checklist

When purchasing a residential property, it is essential to conduct a thorough inspection of the premises to identify any potential issues or defects. A comprehensive inspection checklist can help you navigate this process and ensure that you make an informed decision about your purchase. This article will provide you with a detailed residential property inspection checklist to guide you through the inspection process.

Exterior

  • Roof condition:
    • Age
    • Material (asphalt shingles, wood shakes, etc.)
    • Number of layers
    • Any signs of damage or wear
  • Gutters and downspouts:
    • Condition
    • Functionality
    • Any signs of clogging or rust
  • Siding:
    • Type (vinyl, brick, stucco, etc.)
    • Condition
    • Any signs of damage or rot
  • Windows and doors:
    • Number and condition
    • Any signs of damage or wear
  • Porches and decks:
    • Condition
    • Any signs of damage or rot
  • Landscaping:
    • Quality of grass, shrubs, and trees
    • Any signs of erosion or water damage

Interior

  • Walls and ceilings:
    • Any signs of water damage or stains
    • Cracks or holes in the walls or ceiling
  • Floors:
    • Type (hardwood, carpet, tile, etc.)
    • Condition
    • Any signs of water damage or wear
  • Plumbing:
    • Leaks under sinks, toilets, and around appliances
    • Water pressure
  • Electrical:
    • Functionality of lights, outlets, and switches
    • Any signs of overheating or burn marks
  • HVAC:
    • Age and condition of the system
    • Any signs of damage or wear

Kitchen and Bathrooms

  • Appliances:
    • Condition and functionality of oven, stove, dishwasher, etc.
    • Any signs of rust or corrosion
  • Cabinets and countertops:
    • Condition
    • Any signs of water damage or stains
  • Plumbing fixtures:
    • Functionality of sinks, toilets, showers, and bathtubs
    • Any signs of leaks or mineral buildup

Attic and Crawlspace

  • Insulation quality and quantity
  • Ventilation and airflow
  • Any signs of pests or rodents
  • Water damage or stains on the walls or ceiling

Garage and Outbuildings

  • Condition of the garage door and tracks
  • Any signs of water damage or wear on the floor or walls
  • Functionality of lights, outlets, and switches
  • Condition of any outbuildings (shed, greenhouse, etc.)

Additional Items to Check

  • Fireplaces and chimneys:
    • Condition and functionality
    • Any signs of soot or creosote buildup
  • Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors:
    • Functionality
    • Age and condition
  • Pest infestation:
    • Signs of termites, carpenter ants, or other pests

Remember to always hire a qualified professional for any repairs or maintenance work, and never attempt to inspect a property yourself. This checklist is meant to provide you with a comprehensive guide to the inspection process, but it should not replace the expertise of a licensed inspector.