Community Land Trust Models
Community land trusts (CLTs) are non-profit organizations that hold land for the benefit of a community, rather than for individual profit. CLTs aim to preserve affordable housing and community spaces by removing land from speculative markets, providing stable long-term leases or ownership opportunities to residents, and generating revenue through the sale of properties or leases.
Affordable Housing Alternatives
Community Land Trust Models: Innovative Approaches to Affordable Housing
CLTs are not-for-profit organizations that acquire and hold parcels of land for the benefit of a community. These trusts allow residents to purchase homes at below-market prices by separating the cost of the land from the cost of construction, making homeownership more accessible and affordable.
Key Components
- Land Holding: CLTs acquire and hold land in perpetuity, removing it from speculative markets.
- Long-term Leases or Ownership: Residents are offered long-term leases (often 99 years) or ownership opportunities at below-market prices.
- Revenue Generation: CLTs generate revenue through property sales or lease fees.
Benefits
- Affordability: CLTs provide affordable housing options by separating the cost of land from construction costs.
- Community Benefits: Residents enjoy community benefits, such as access to green spaces and community facilities.
- Stable Property Values: The community's interest in the land is secured through a long-term lease or ownership arrangement.
Implementation
Implementing CLTs requires:
- Community Support: Building strong relationships with local residents and stakeholders.
- Financial Sustainability: Establishing revenue streams, such as property sales or lease fees.
- Land Acquisition: Identifying suitable parcels of land to acquire for the community's benefit.